[10.15.2024] Updated content, AnKing Step Deck/AnKingMed, ID 2272551

View Suggestion on AnkiHub

3 Likes

@anking-maintainers

Original source for the card is Pathoma (pg42): Under “ANEMIA OF CHRONIC DISEASE” it says "Chronic disease results in production of acute phase reactants from the liver, including hepcidin.

  1. Hepcidin sequesters iron in storage sites by (1) limiting iron transfer from
    macrophages to erythroid precursors and (2) suppressing erythropoietin (EPO)"

Not speaking to either source, I just know where the card came from.

2 Likes

AMBOSS supports the original card: https://next.amboss.com/us/article/6T0j72?q=hepcidin#P01WT20

I think I see the contradiction now.

From what I can tell, in normal physiology, EPO directly suppresses hepcidin via erythroferrone to increase access to iron. But in chronic inflammation (anemia of chronic disease), IL-6 stimulates hepcidin to a point where iron levels are decreased so much that hepcidin indirectly blunts the hematopoietic effects of EPO

This is way too complicated for step 1, I think perhaps a better change would be: In chronic inflammation, hepcidin suppresses the effects of erythropoietin (EPO) - and then add e.g., anemia of chronic disease in the extra- thought on this?